Introduction:
Setting boundaries is a crucial part of parenting, but many of us struggle to do it effectively without resorting to punishment. In Out of Control, Dr. Shefali Tsabary offers a fresh perspective on how to set clear, loving boundaries that honor your child’s feelings while maintaining structure.

Why Punishment Backfires:
Punishment often creates a power struggle between parent and child. When we punish, we send the message that we are in control, and the child must comply. This can lead to resentment, rebellion, or a lack of self-discipline. Instead of teaching responsibility, punishment teaches children to avoid getting caught.

How to Set Boundaries Effectively:
- Be Clear and Consistent: Boundaries should be clear and consistent, but they don’t have to be rigid. For example, if your child is rude, calmly explain why their behavior is unacceptable and what the natural consequence will be (e.g., walking away until they can speak respectfully).
- Empathize with Their Feelings: When setting a boundary, acknowledge your child’s emotions. For example, “I understand you’re upset because you can’t watch TV right now, but it’s important to finish your homework first.”
- Use Natural Consequences: Instead of imposing arbitrary punishments, let natural consequences do the teaching. If your child refuses to wear a coat, let them feel cold. This helps them learn from their choices without feeling controlled.
The Role of Empathy:
Empathy is key to setting boundaries without punishment. When children feel understood, they are more likely to cooperate. For example, if your child is hitting, instead of yelling, calmly say, “I see you’re angry, but hitting hurts. Let’s find another way to express your feelings.”
Conclusion:
Setting boundaries doesn’t have to involve punishment or control. By focusing on empathy, consistency, and natural consequences, you can create a loving, structured environment where your child feels respected and understood.